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Part¢ñ¡¡Listening¡¡Comprehension¡¡(20¡¡minutes)¡¡
Section¡¡A¡¡
Directions:¡¡In¡¡this¡¡section,¡¡you¡¡will¡¡hear¡¡10¡¡short¡¡conversations.¡¡At¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡each¡¡conversation,¡¡a¡¡question¡¡will¡¡be¡¡asked¡¡about¡¡what¡¡was¡¡said.¡¡Both¡¡the¡¡conversation¡¡and¡¡the¡¡question¡¡will¡¡be¡¡spoken¡¡only¡¡once.¡¡After¡¡each¡¡question¡¡there¡¡will¡¡be¡¡a¡¡pause.¡¡During¡¡the¡¡parse,¡¡you¡¡must¡¡read¡¡the¡¡four¡¡choices¡¡marked¡¡A),¡¡B),¡¡C)and¡¡D),¡¡and¡¡decide¡¡which¡¡is¡¡the¡¡best¡¡answer.,¡¡Then¡¡mark¡¡the¡¡corresponding¡¡letter¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Answer¡¡Sheet¡¡with¡¡a¡¡single¡¡line¡¡through¡¡the¡¡centre.¡¡
Example:¡¡You¡¡will¡¡hear:¡¡
You¡¡will¡¡read:¡¡A)¡¡At¡¡the¡¡office.¡¡B)¡¡In¡¡the¡¡waiting¡¡room.¡¡
C)¡¡At¡¡the¡¡airport.¡¡D)¡¡In¡¡a¡¡restaurant.¡¡
From¡¡the¡¡conversation¡¡we¡¡know¡¡that¡¡the¡¡two¡¡were¡¡talking¡¡about¡¡some¡¡work¡¡they¡¡had¡¡
to¡¡finish¡¡in¡¡the¡¡evening.¡¡This¡¡is¡¡most¡¡likely¡¡to¡¡have¡¡taken¡¡place¡¡at¡¡the¡¡office.¡¡Therefore,¡¡A)¡¡"At¡¡the¡¡office"¡¡is¡¡the¡¡best¡¡answer.¡¡Yoju¡¡should¡¡choose¡¡£ÛA£Ý¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Answer¡¡Sheet¡¡and¡¡mark¡¡it¡¡with¡¡a¡¡single¡¡line¡¡through¡¡the¡¡centre.¡¡
Sample¡¡Answer¡¡£Û¡¡A¡¡£Ý£ÛB£Ý£ÛC£Ý£ÛD£Ý¡¡

1.A)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡feels¡¡sorry¡¡for¡¡the¡¡man.¡¡B)¡¡The¡¡man¡¡is¡¡a¡¡member¡¡of¡¡the¡¡staff.¡¡
C)¡¡The¡¡area¡¡is¡¡for¡¡passengers¡¡only.¡¡D)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡is¡¡asking¡¡the¡¡man¡¡to¡¡leave.¡¡
2.A)¡¡Clean¡¡her¡¡house¡¡while¡¡she¡¡is¡¡away.¡¡B)¡¡Buy¡¡her¡¡some¡¡plants¡¡and¡¡take¡¡care¡¡of¡¡them.¡¡
C)¡¡Water¡¡her¡¡plants¡¡while¡¡she¡¡is¡¡away.D)¡¡Water¡¡her¡¡plants¡¡when¡¡he¡¡is¡¡not¡¡at¡¡work¡¡
3.A)¡¡He¡¡will¡¡only¡¡be¡¡available¡¡in¡¡the¡¡afternoon.¡¡B)¡¡It's¡¡not¡¡his¡¡office¡¡hour.¡¡
C)¡¡He¡¡doesn't¡¡have¡¡time.¡¡D)¡¡He¡¡is¡¡too¡¡tired¡¡after¡¡class.¡¡
4.A)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡insists¡¡on¡¡going¡¡out.¡¡
B)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡doesn't¡¡like¡¡watching¡¡TV.¡¡
C)¡¡The¡¡man¡¡promised¡¡her¡¡a¡¡gift¡¡on¡¡her¡¡birthday.¡¡
D)¡¡The¡¡man¡¡is¡¡too¡¡tired¡¡to¡¡go¡¡out.¡¡
5.A)¡¡There¡¡are¡¡too¡¡many¡¡courses¡¡offered¡¡to¡¡students.¡¡
B)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡should¡¡take¡¡fewer¡¡courses¡¡next¡¡term.¡¡
C)¡¡The¡¡man¡¡will¡¡take¡¡four¡¡courses¡¡next¡¡semester.¡¡
D)¡¡It¡¡is¡¡wiser¡¡to¡¡take¡¡more¡¡than¡¡four¡¡courses.¡¡
6.A)¡¡Ask¡¡Tom¡¡to¡¡send¡¡an¡¡invitation.¡¡B)¡¡Get¡¡the¡¡JOhnsons'¡¡address¡¡
C)¡¡Invite¡¡Tom¡¡to¡¡the¡¡party.¡¡D)¡¡Tell¡¡Tom¡¡to¡¡pick¡¡up¡¡the¡¡Johnsons.¡¡
7.A)¡¡Jane¡¡is¡¡looking¡¡for¡¡a¡¡summer¡¡job.¡¡B)¡¡Jane¡¡is¡¡packing¡¡for¡¡the¡¡summer¡¡vacation.¡¡
C)¡¡Jane¡¡is¡¡on¡¡her¡¡way¡¡home.¡¡D)¡¡Jane¡¡is¡¡eager¡¡to¡¡go¡¡home¡¡for¡¡the¡¡vacation.¡¡
8.A)¡¡Spending¡¡more¡¡time¡¡on¡¡sightseeing.¡¡B)¡¡Visiting¡¡the¡¡city¡¡with¡¡a¡¡group.¡¡
C)¡¡Touring¡¡the¡¡city¡¡on¡¡a¡¡fine¡¡day.¡¡D)¡¡Taking¡¡the¡¡man¡¡with¡¡her¡¡on¡¡the¡¡tour.¡¡
9.A)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡is¡¡driving¡¡too¡¡fast.¡¡
B)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡is¡¡driving¡¡at¡¡a¡¡slow¡¡speed.¡¡
C)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡has¡¡broken¡¡a¡¡traffic¡¡rule.¡¡
D)¡¡The¡¡woman¡¡has¡¡parked¡¡her¡¡car¡¡in¡¡a¡¡wrong¡¡place.¡¡
10.A)¡¡She¡¡can¡¡tell¡¡Joan¡¡when¡¡she¡¡sees¡¡her¡¡at¡¡noon.¡¡
B)¡¡She¡¡should¡¡tell¡¡Joan's¡¡brother¡¡about¡¡the¡¡reception.¡¡
C)¡¡She¡¡must¡¡call¡¡on¡¡Joan¡¡after¡¡the¡¡reception.¡¡
D)¡¡She¡¡may¡¡see¡¡Joan's¡¡brother¡¡at¡¡lunch.¡¡

Section¡¡B¡¡
Directions:¡¡In¡¡this¡¡section,¡¡you¡¡will¡¡hear¡¡3¡¡short¡¡passages.¡¡At¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡each¡¡
passage,¡¡you¡¡will¡¡hear¡¡some¡¡questions.¡¡Both¡¡the¡¡passage¡¡and¡¡the¡¡questions¡¡will¡¡be¡¡spoken¡¡only¡¡once.¡¡After¡¡you¡¡hear¡¡a¡¡question,¡¡you¡¡must¡¡choose¡¡the¡¡best¡¡answer¡¡from¡¡the¡¡four¡¡choices¡¡marked¡¡A),¡¡B),¡¡C)¡¡and¡¡D).¡¡Then¡¡mark¡¡the¡¡corresponding¡¡letter¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Answer¡¡Sheet¡¡with¡¡a¡¡single¡¡line¡¡through¡¡the¡¡centre.¡¡
Passage¡¡One¡¡
Questions¡¡11¡¡to¡¡13¡¡are¡¡based¡¡on¡¡the¡¡passage¡¡you¡¡have¡¡just¡¡heard.¡¡

11.A)¡¡To¡¡protect¡¡persons¡¡and¡¡property.¡¡B)¡¡To¡¡collect¡¡taxes.¡¡
C)¡¡To¡¡teach¡¡and¡¡train¡¡citizens.¡¡D)¡¡To¡¡save¡¡natural¡¡resources¡¡for¡¡future¡¡use.¡¡
12.A)¡¡By¡¡selling¡¡services¡¡that¡¡make¡¡life¡¡comfortable.¡¡
B)¡¡By¡¡selling¡¡land¡¡containing¡¡oil.¡¡
C)¡¡By¡¡selling¡¡public¡¡lands.¡¡
D)¡¡By¡¡selling¡¡coal¡¡and¡¡other¡¡natural¡¡products.¡¡
13.A)¡¡Environmental¡¡pollution¡¡and¡¡protection.¡¡B)¡¡Taxes¡¡and¡¡services¡¡for¡¡the¡¡public.¡¡
C)¡¡Police¡¡efforts¡¡to¡¡protect¡¡people.¡¡D)¡¡People's¡¡attitude¡¡toward¡¡taxes.¡¡
Passage¡¡Two¡¡
Questions¡¡14¡¡to¡¡17¡¡are¡¡based¡¡on¡¡the¡¡passage¡¡you¡¡have¡¡just¡¡heard.¡¡
14.A)¡¡He¡¡didn't¡¡like¡¡physics¡¡any¡¡more.¡¡B)¡¡His¡¡eyesight¡¡was¡¡too¡¡poor.¡¡
C)¡¡Physics¡¡was¡¡too¡¡hard¡¡for¡¡him.¡¡D)¡¡He¡¡had¡¡to¡¡work¡¡to¡¡support¡¡himself.¡¡
15.A)¡¡He¡¡was¡¡not¡¡happy¡¡with¡¡the¡¡new¡¡director.¡¡
B)¡¡He¡¡was¡¡not¡¡qualified¡¡to¡¡be¡¡an¡¡engineer.¡¡
C)¡¡He¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡travel.¡¡
D)¡¡He¡¡found¡¡his¡¡job¡¡boring.¡¡
16.A)¡¡He¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡work¡¡with¡¡his¡¡friend.¡¡B)¡¡He¡¡enjoyed¡¡travelling¡¡around¡¡the¡¡world.¡¡
C)¡¡He¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡go¡¡to¡¡Spain.¡¡D)¡¡He¡¡was¡¡rejected¡¡by¡¡the¡¡engineering¡¡firm.¡¡
17.A)¡¡He¡¡enjoyed¡¡teaching¡¡English.¡¡
B)¡¡He¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡earn¡¡more¡¡to¡¡support¡¡his¡¡family.¡¡
C)¡¡The¡¡owner¡¡of¡¡the¡¡school¡¡promised¡¡his¡¡a¡¡good¡¡position.¡¡
D)¡¡He¡¡could¡¡earn¡¡more¡¡as¡¡a¡¡teacher¡¡than¡¡as¡¡a¡¡travel¡¡agent.¡¡
Passage¡¡Three¡¡
Questions¡¡18¡¡to¡¡20¡¡are¡¡based¡¡on¡¡the¡¡passage¡¡you¡¡have¡¡just¡¡heard.¡¡
18.A)¡¡It¡¡can¡¡be¡¡cooked¡¡in¡¡many¡¡ways.¡¡
B)¡¡It¡¡is¡¡delicious¡¡but¡¡inexpensive.¡¡
C)¡¡It¡¡gives¡¡higher¡¡yields¡¡than¡¡other¡¡grain¡¡crops.¡¡
D)¡¡It¡¡grows¡¡easily¡¡in¡¡various¡¡conditions.¡¡
19.A)¡¡Fried¡¡potatoes¡¡B)¡¡Tomato¡¡juice.¡¡
C)¡¡Sweet¡¡corn¡¡D)¡¡Chocolate¡¡beans.¡¡
20.A)¡¡They¡¡led¡¡to¡¡the¡¡discovery¡¡of¡¡America.¡¡
B)¡¡They¡¡made¡¡native¡¡American¡¡foods¡¡popular.¡¡
C)¡¡They¡¡brought¡¡great¡¡wealth¡¡to¡¡Spain.¡¡
D)¡¡They¡¡made¡¡native¡¡American¡¡life¡¡styles¡¡wellª²known.¡¡

Part¡¡¢òReading¡¡Comprehension¡¡(35¡¡minutes)¡¡
Directions:¡¡There¡¡are¡¡4¡¡passages¡¡in¡¡this¡¡part.¡¡Each¡¡passage¡¡is¡¡followed¡¡by¡¡some¡¡questions¡¡or¡¡unfinished¡¡statements.¡¡For¡¡each¡¡of¡¡them¡¡there¡¡are¡¡four¡¡choices¡¡marked¡¡A),¡¡B),¡¡C)¡¡and¡¡D).¡¡You¡¡should¡¡decide¡¡on¡¡the¡¡best¡¡choice¡¡and¡¡mark¡¡the¡¡corresponding¡¡letter¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Answer¡¡Sheet¡¡with¡¡a¡¡single¡¡line¡¡through¡¡the¡¡centre.¡¡
Questions¡¡21¡¡to¡¡25¡¡are¡¡based¡¡on¡¡the¡¡following¡¡passage:¡¡
The¡¡biggest¡¡safety¡¡threat¡¡facing¡¡airlines¡¡today¡¡may¡¡not¡¡be¡¡a¡¡terrorist¡¡with¡¡a¡¡gun,¡¡but¡¡the¡¡man¡¡with¡¡the¡¡portable¡¡computer¡¡in¡¡business¡¡class.¡¡In¡¡the¡¡last¡¡15¡¡years,¡¡pilots¡¡have¡¡reported¡¡well¡¡over¡¡100¡¡incidents¡¡that¡¡could¡¡have¡¡been¡¡caused¡¡by¡¡electromagnetic¡¡interference.¡¡The¡¡source¡¡of¡¡this¡¡interference¡¡remains¡¡unconfirmed,¡¡but¡¡increasingly,¡¡experts¡¡are¡¡pointing¡¡the¡¡blame¡¡at¡¡portable¡¡electronic¡¡devices¡¡such¡¡as¡¡portable¡¡computers,¡¡radio¡¡and¡¡cassette¡¡players¡¡and¡¡mobile¡¡telephones.¡¡
RTCA,¡¡an¡¡organization¡¡which¡¡advises¡¡the¡¡aviation¡¡(º½¿Õ)¡¡industry,¡¡has¡¡recommended¡¡that¡¡all¡¡airlines¡¡ban¡¡(½ûÖ¹)¡¡such¡¡devices¡¡from¡¡being¡¡used¡¡during¡¡"critical"¡¡stages¡¡of¡¡light,¡¡particularly¡¡takeª²off¡¡and¡¡landing.¡¡Some¡¡experts¡¡have¡¡gone¡¡further,¡¡calling¡¡for¡¡a¡¡total¡¡ban¡¡during¡¡all¡¡flights.¡¡Currently,¡¡rules¡¡on¡¡using¡¡these¡¡devices¡¡are¡¡left¡¡up¡¡to¡¡individual¡¡airlines.¡¡And¡¡although¡¡some¡¡airlines¡¡prohibit¡¡passengers¡¡from¡¡using¡¡such¡¡equipment¡¡during¡¡takeª²off¡¡and¡¡landing,¡¡most¡¡are¡¡reluctant¡¡to¡¡enforce¡¡a¡¡total¡¡ban,¡¡given¡¡that¡¡many¡¡passengers¡¡want¡¡to¡¡work¡¡during¡¡flights.¡¡
The¡¡difficulty¡¡is¡¡predicting¡¡how¡¡electromagnetic¡¡fields¡¡might¡¡affect¡¡an¡¡aircraft's¡¡computers.¡¡Experts¡¡know¡¡that¡¡portable¡¡devices¡¡emit¡¡radiation¡¡which¡¡affects¡¡those¡¡wavelengths¡¡which¡¡aircraft¡¡use¡¡for¡¡navigation¡¡and¡¡communication.¡¡But,¡¡because¡¡they¡¡have¡¡not¡¡been¡¡able¡¡to¡¡reproduce¡¡these¡¡effects¡¡in¡¡a¡¡laboratory,¡¡they¡¡have¡¡no¡¡way¡¡of¡¡knowing¡¡whether¡¡the¡¡interference¡¡might¡¡be¡¡dangerous¡¡or¡¡not.¡¡
The¡¡fact¡¡that¡¡aircraft¡¡may¡¡be¡¡vulnerable¡¡(Ò×ÊÜËðµÄ)¡¡to¡¡interference¡¡raises¡¡the¡¡risk¡¡that¡¡terrorists¡¡may¡¡use¡¡radio¡¡system¡¡in¡¡order¡¡to¡¡damage¡¡navigation¡¡equipment.¡¡As¡¡worry-¡¡
ing,¡¡though,¡¡is¡¡the¡¡passenger¡¡who¡¡can't¡¡hear¡¡the¡¡instructions¡¡to¡¡turn¡¡off¡¡his¡¡radio¡¡because¡¡the¡¡music's¡¡too¡¡loud.¡¡

21.The¡¡passage¡¡is¡¡mainly¡¡about_______.¡¡
A)¡¡a¡¡new¡¡regulation¡¡for¡¡all¡¡airlines¡¡
B)¡¡the¡¡defects¡¡of¡¡electronic¡¡devices¡¡
C)¡¡a¡¡possible¡¡cause¡¡of¡¡aircraft¡¡crashes¡¡
D)¡¡effective¡¡safety¡¡measures¡¡for¡¡air¡¡flight¡¡
22.What¡¡is¡¡said¡¡about¡¡the¡¡over¡¡100¡¡aircraft¡¡incidents¡¡in¡¡the¡¡past¡¡15¡¡years?¡¡
A)¡¡They¡¡may¡¡have¡¡been¡¡caused¡¡by¡¡the¡¡damage¡¡to¡¡the¡¡radio¡¡systems.¡¡
B)¡¡They¡¡may¡¡have¡¡taken¡¡place¡¡during¡¡takeª²off¡¡and¡¡landing.¡¡
C)¡¡They¡¡were¡¡proved¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡caused¡¡by¡¡the¡¡passengers'¡¡portable¡¡computers.¡¡
D)¡¡They¡¡were¡¡suspected¡¡to¡¡have¡¡resulted¡¡from¡¡electromagnetic¡¡interference.¡¡
23.Few¡¡airlines¡¡want¡¡to¡¡impose¡¡a¡¡total¡¡ban¡¡on¡¡their¡¡passengers¡¡using¡¡electronic¡¡devices¡¡
because_______.¡¡
A)¡¡they¡¡don't¡¡believe¡¡there¡¡is¡¡such¡¡a¡¡danger¡¡as¡¡radio¡¡interference¡¡
B)¡¡the¡¡harmful¡¡effect¡¡of¡¡electromagnetic¡¡interference¡¡is¡¡yet¡¡to¡¡be¡¡proved¡¡
C)¡¡most¡¡passengers¡¡refuse¡¡to¡¡take¡¡a¡¡plane¡¡which¡¡bans¡¡the¡¡use¡¡of¡¡radio¡¡and¡¡cassette¡¡
players¡¡
D)¡¡they¡¡have¡¡other¡¡effective¡¡safety¡¡measures¡¡to¡¡fall¡¡back¡¡on¡¡
24.Why¡¡is¡¡it¡¡difficult¡¡to¡¡predict¡¡the¡¡possible¡¡effects¡¡of¡¡electromagnetic¡¡fields¡¡on¡¡an¡¡
airplane's¡¡computers?¡¡
A)¡¡Because¡¡it¡¡is¡¡extremely¡¡dangerous¡¡to¡¡conduct¡¡such¡¡research¡¡on¡¡an¡¡airplane.¡¡
B)¡¡Because¡¡it¡¡remains¡¡a¡¡mystery¡¡what¡¡wavelengths¡¡are¡¡liable¡¡to¡¡be¡¡interfered¡¡with.¡¡
C)¡¡Because¡¡research¡¡scientists¡¡have¡¡not¡¡been¡¡to¡¡produce¡¡the¡¡same¡¡effects¡¡in¡¡labs.¡¡
D)¡¡Because¡¡sxperts¡¡lack¡¡adequate¡¡equipment¡¡to¡¡do¡¡such¡¡research.¡¡
25.It¡¡can¡¡be¡¡inferred¡¡from¡¡the¡¡passage¡¡that¡¡the¡¡author_______.¡¡
A)¡¡is¡¡in¡¡favor¡¡of¡¡prohibiting¡¡passengers'¡¡use¡¡of¡¡electronic¡¡devices¡¡completely¡¡
B)¡¡has¡¡overestimated¡¡the¡¡danger¡¡of¡¡electromagnetic¡¡interference¡¡
C)¡¡hasn't¡¡formed¡¡his¡¡own¡¡opinion¡¡on¡¡this¡¡problem¡¡
D)¡¡regards¡¡it¡¡as¡¡unreasonable¡¡to¡¡exercise¡¡a¡¡total¡¡ban¡¡during¡¡flight¡¡
Questions¡¡26¡¡to¡¡30¡¡are¡¡based¡¡on¡¡the¡¡following¡¡passage:¡¡
The¡¡rise¡¡of¡¡multinational¡¡corporations¡¡(¿ç¹ú¹«Ë¾),¡¡global¡¡marketing,¡¡new¡¡communi¡¡
cations¡¡technologies,¡¡and¡¡shrinking¡¡cultural¡¡differences¡¡have¡¡led¡¡to¡¡an¡¡unparalleled¡¡increase¡¡in¡¡global¡¡public¡¡relations¡¡or¡¡PR.¡¡
Surprisingly,since¡¡modern¡¡PR¡¡was¡¡largely¡¡an¡¡American¡¡invention,the¡¡U.S.leader¡¡ship¡¡in¡¡public¡¡relations¡¡is¡¡being¡¡threatened¡¡by¡¡PR¡¡efforts¡¡in¡¡other¡¡countries.Ten¡¡years¡¡ago,¡¡for¡¡example,¡¡the¡¡world's¡¡top¡¡five¡¡public¡¡relations¡¡agencies¡¡were¡¡Americanª²owned.¡¡In¡¡1991,¡¡only¡¡one¡¡was.¡¡The¡¡British¡¡in¡¡particular¡¡are¡¡becoming¡¡more¡¡sophisticated¡¡and¡¡creative.¡¡A¡¡recent¡¡survey¡¡found¡¡that¡¡more¡¡than¡¡half¡¡of¡¡all¡¡British¡¡companies¡¡include¡¡PR¡¡as¡¡part¡¡of¡¡their¡¡corporate¡¡(¹«Ë¾µÄ)¡¡planning¡¡activities,¡¡compared¡¡to¡¡about¡¡oneª²third¡¡of¡¡U.S.¡¡companies,¡¡It¡¡may¡¡not¡¡be¡¡long¡¡before¡¡London¡¡replaces¡¡New¡¡York¡¡as¡¡the¡¡capital¡¡of¡¡PR.¡¡
Why¡¡is¡¡America¡¡lagging¡¡behind¡¡in¡¡the¡¡global¡¡PR¡¡race?¡¡First,¡¡Americans¡¡as¡¡a¡¡whole¡¡
tend¡¡to¡¡be¡¡fairly¡¡provincial¡¡and¡¡take¡¡more¡¡of¡¡an¡¡interest¡¡in¡¡local¡¡affairs.¡¡Knowledge¡¡of¡¡world¡¡geography,¡¡for¡¡example,¡¡has¡¡never¡¡been¡¡strong¡¡in¡¡this¡¡country.¡¡Secondly,¡¡Americans¡¡lag¡¡behind¡¡their¡¡European¡¡and¡¡Asian¡¡counterparts¡¡(Ïà¶ÔÓ¦µÄÈË)in¡¡knowing¡¡a¡¡second¡¡language.¡¡Less¡¡than¡¡5¡¡percent¡¡of¡¡Bursonª²Marshall's¡¡U.S.¡¡employees¡¡know¡¡two¡¡languages.¡¡Ogilvy¡¡and¡¡Mather¡¡has¡¡about¡¡the¡¡same¡¡percentage¡¡Conversely,¡¡some¡¡European¡¡firms¡¡have¡¡half¡¡or¡¡more¡¡of¡¡their¡¡enployees¡¡fluent¡¡in¡¡a¡¡second¡¡language.¡¡Finally,¡¡people¡¡involved¡¡in¡¡PR¡¡abroad¡¡tend¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡a¡¡closer¡¡eye¡¡on¡¡international¡¡affairs.¡¡In¡¡the¡¡financial¡¡PR¡¡area,¡¡for¡¡instance,¡¡most¡¡Americans¡¡read¡¡the¡¡Wall¡¡Street¡¡Journlal.¡¡Orerseas,¡¡their¡¡counterparts¡¡read¡¡the¡¡Journal¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡the¡¡Financial¡¡Times¡¡of¡¡London¡¡and¡¡The¡¡Economist,¡¡Pubications¡¡not¡¡often¡¡read¡¡in¡¡this¡¡country.¡¡
Perhaps¡¡the¡¡PR¡¡industry¡¡might¡¡take¡¡a¡¡lesson¡¡from¡¡Ted¡¡Turner¡¡of¡¡CNN(Cable¡¡News¡¡Network).¡¡Turner¡¡recently¡¡announced¡¡that¡¡the¡¡work¡¡"foreign"¡¡would¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡be¡¡used¡¡on¡¡CNN¡¡news¡¡broadcasts.¡¡According¡¡to¡¡Turner,¡¡global¡¡communications¡¡have¡¡made¡¡the¡¡nations¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world¡¡so¡¡interdependant¡¡that¡¡there¡¡is¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡any¡¡such¡¡thing¡¡as¡¡foreign.¡¡

26.According¡¡to¡¡the¡¡passage,¡¡U.S.¡¡leadership¡¡in¡¡public¡¡relations¡¡is¡¡being¡¡threatened¡¡
because_______.¡¡
A)¡¡an¡¡unparalleled¡¡increase¡¡in¡¡the¡¡number¡¡of¡¡public¡¡relations¡¡companies¡¡
B)¡¡shrinking¡¡cultural¡¡differences¡¡and¡¡new¡¡communications¡¡technologies¡¡
C)¡¡the¡¡decreasing¡¡number¡¡of¡¡multinational¡¡corporations¡¡in¡¡the¡¡U.S.¡¡
D)¡¡increased¡¡efforts¡¡of¡¡other¡¡countries¡¡in¡¡public¡¡relations¡¡
27.London¡¡could¡¡soon¡¡replace¡¡New¡¡York¡¡as¡¡the¡¡center¡¡of¡¡PR¡¡because_______.¡¡
A)¡¡British¡¡companies¡¡are¡¡more¡¡ambitious¡¡than¡¡U.S.¡¡companies¡¡
B)¡¡British¡¡companies¡¡place¡¡more¡¡importance¡¡on¡¡PR¡¡than¡¡U.S.¡¡companies¡¡
C)¡¡British¡¡companies¡¡are¡¡heavily¡¡involved¡¡in¡¡planning¡¡activities¡¡
D)¡¡four¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world's¡¡top¡¡public¡¡relations¡¡agencies¡¡are¡¡Britishª²owned¡¡
28.The¡¡word¡¡"provincial"¡¡(Line¡¡2,¡¡Para.¡¡3)¡¡most¡¡probably¡¡means¡¡"_______".¡¡
A)¡¡limited¡¡in¡¡outlook¡¡
B)¡¡like¡¡people¡¡from¡¡the¡¡provinces¡¡
C)¡¡rigid¡¡in¡¡thinking¡¡
D)¡¡interested¡¡in¡¡world¡¡financial¡¡affairs¡¡
29.We¡¡learn¡¡from¡¡the¡¡third¡¡paragraph¡¡that¡¡employees¡¡in¡¡the¡¡American¡¡PR¡¡industry_______.¡¡
A)¡¡speak¡¡at¡¡least¡¡one¡¡foreign¡¡language¡¡fluently¡¡
B)¡¡are¡¡ignorant¡¡about¡¡world¡¡geography¡¡
C)¡¡are¡¡not¡¡as¡¡sophisticated¡¡as¡¡their¡¡European¡¡counterparts¡¡
D)¡¡enjoy¡¡reading¡¡a¡¡great¡¡variety¡¡of¡¡English¡¡business¡¡publications¡¡
30.What¡¡lesson¡¡might¡¡the¡¡PR¡¡industry¡¡take¡¡from¡¡Ted¡¡Turner¡¡of¡¡CNN?¡¡
A)¡¡American¡¡PR¡¡companies¡¡should¡¡be¡¡more¡¡internationallyª²minded.¡¡
B)¡¡The¡¡American¡¡PR¡¡industry¡¡should¡¡develop¡¡global¡¡communications¡¡technologies.¡¡
C)¡¡People¡¡working¡¡in¡¡PR¡¡should¡¡be¡¡more¡¡fluent¡¡in¡¡foreign¡¡languages.¡¡
D)¡¡People¡¡involved¡¡in¡¡PR¡¡should¡¡avoid¡¡using¡¡the¡¡word¡¡"foreign".¡¡
Questions¡¡31¡¡to¡¡35¡¡are¡¡based¡¡on¡¡the¡¡following¡¡passage:¡¡
Brazil¡¡has¡¡become¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡developing¡¡world's¡¡great¡¡successes¡¡at¡¡reducing¡¡popu¡¡
lation¡¡growthª²but¡¡more¡¡by¡¡accident¡¡that¡¡design.¡¡While¡¡countries¡¡such¡¡as¡¡India¡¡have¡¡made¡¡joint¡¡efforts¡¡to¡¡reduce¡¡birth¡¡rates,¡¡Brazil¡¡has¡¡had¡¡better¡¡result¡¡without¡¡really¡¡trying,¡¡says¡¡George¡¡Martine¡¡at¡¡Harvard.¡¡
Brazil's¡¡population¡¡growth¡¡rate¡¡has¡¡dropped¡¡from¡¡2.99£¥¡¡a¡¡year¡¡between¡¡1951¡¡and¡¡
1960¡¡to¡¡1.93£¥¡¡a¡¡year¡¡between¡¡1981¡¡and¡¡1990,¡¡and¡¡Brazilian¡¡women¡¡now¡¡have¡¡only¡¡2.7¡¡children¡¡on¡¡average.¡¡Martine¡¡says¡¡this¡¡figure¡¡may¡¡have¡¡fallen¡¡still¡¡further¡¡since¡¡1990,¡¡an¡¡achievement¡¡that¡¡makes¡¡it¡¡the¡¡envy¡¡of¡¡many¡¡other¡¡Third¡¡World¡¡countries.¡¡
Martine¡¡puts¡¡it¡¡down¡¡to,¡¡among¡¡other¡¡things,¡¡soap¡¡operas¡¡(ͨË×µçÊÓÁ¬Ðø¾ç)¡¡and¡¡in¡¡
stalment¡¡(·ÖÆÚ¸¶¿î)¡¡plans¡¡introduced¡¡in¡¡the¡¡1970s.¡¡Both¡¡played¡¡an¡¡important,¡¡although¡¡indirect,¡¡role¡¡in¡¡lowering¡¡the¡¡birth¡¡rate.¡¡Brazil¡¡is¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world's¡¡biggest¡¡produc-¡¡
eers¡¡of¡¡soap¡¡operas.¡¡Globl,¡¡Brazil's¡¡most¡¡popular¡¡television¡¡network,¡¡shows¡¡three¡¡hours¡¡of¡¡soaps¡¡six¡¡nights¡¡a¡¡week,¡¡while¡¡three¡¡others¡¡show¡¡at¡¡leastone¡¡hour¡¡a¡¡night.Most¡¡soaps¡¡are¡¡based¡¡on¡¡wealthy¡¡characters¡¡living¡¡the¡¡high¡¡life¡¡in¡¡big¡¡cities.¡¡
"Although¡¡they¡¡have¡¡never¡¡really¡¡tried¡¡to¡¡work¡¡in¡¡a¡¡missage¡¡towards¡¡the¡¡problems¡¡of¡¡reproduction,¡¡they¡¡describe¡¡middle¡¡and¡¡upper¡¡class¡¡values¡¡not¡¡many¡¡children,¡¡different¡¡attitudes¡¡towards¡¡sex,¡¡women¡¡working,"¡¡says¡¡Martine.¡¡"They¡¡sent¡¡this¡¡image¡¡to¡¡all¡¡parts¡¡of¡¡Brazil¡¡and¡¡made¡¡people¡¡conscious¡¡of¡¡other¡¡patterns¡¡of¡¡behaviour¡¡and¡¡other¡¡values,¡¡which¡¡were¡¡put¡¡into¡¡a¡¡very¡¡attractive¡¡package."¡¡
Meanwhile,¡¡the¡¡instalment¡¡plans¡¡tried¡¡to¡¡encourage¡¡the¡¡poor¡¡to¡¡become¡¡consumers.¡¡
"This¡¡led¡¡to¡¡an¡¡enormous¡¡change¡¡in¡¡consumption¡¡patterns¡¡and¡¡consumption¡¡was¡¡in¡¡compati-¡¡
ble¡¡(²»ÏàÈݵÄ)¡¡with¡¡unlimited¡¡reproduction."¡¡says¡¡Martine.¡¡

31.According¡¡to¡¡the¡¡passage,¡¡Brazil¡¡has¡¡cut¡¡back¡¡its¡¡population¡¡growth_______.¡¡
A)¡¡by¡¡educating¡¡its¡¡citizens¡¡
B)¡¡by¡¡careful¡¡family¡¡panning¡¡
C)¡¡by¡¡developing¡¡TV¡¡programmes¡¡
D)¡¡by¡¡chance¡¡
32.According¡¡to¡¡the¡¡passage,¡¡many¡¡Third¡¡World¡¡countries_______.¡¡
A)¡¡haven't¡¡attached¡¡much¡¡importance¡¡to¡¡birth¡¡control¡¡
B)¡¡would¡¡soon¡¡join¡¡Brazil¡¡in¡¡controlling¡¡their¡¡birth¡¡rate¡¡
C)¡¡haven't¡¡yet¡¡found¡¡an¡¡effective¡¡measure¡¡to¡¡control¡¡their¡¡population¡¡
D)¡¡neglected¡¡the¡¡role¡¡of¡¡TV¡¡plays¡¡in¡¡family¡¡planning¡¡
33.The¡¡phrase¡¡"puts¡¡it¡¡down¡¡to"¡¡(Line¡¡1,¡¡Para.¡¡3)¡¡is¡¡closest¡¡in¡¡meaning¡¡to¡¡"_______"¡¡
A)¡¡attributes¡¡it¡¡to¡¡
B)¡¡sums¡¡it¡¡up¡¡as¡¡
C)¡¡finds¡¡it¡¡a¡¡reason¡¡for¡¡
D)¡¡compares¡¡it¡¡to¡¡
34.Soap¡¡operas¡¡have¡¡helped¡¡in¡¡lowering¡¡Brazil's¡¡birth¡¡rate¡¡because_______.¡¡
A)¡¡they¡¡keep¡¡people¡¡sitting¡¡long¡¡hours¡¡watching¡¡TV¡¡
B)¡¡they¡¡have¡¡gradually¡¡changed¡¡people's¡¡way¡¡of¡¡life¡¡
C)¡¡people¡¡are¡¡drawn¡¡to¡¡their¡¡attractive¡¡package¡¡
D)¡¡they¡¡popularize¡¡birth¡¡control¡¡measures¡¡
35.What¡¡is¡¡Martine's¡¡conclusion¡¡about¡¡Brazil's¡¡population¡¡growth?¡¡
A)¡¡The¡¡increase¡¡in¡¡birth¡¡rate¡¡will¡¡promote¡¡consumption.¡¡
B)¡¡The¡¡desire¡¡for¡¡consumption¡¡helps¡¡to¡¡reduce¡¡birth¡¡rate.¡¡
C)¡¡Consumption¡¡patterns¡¡and¡¡reproduction¡¡patterns¡¡are¡¡contradictory.¡¡
D)¡¡A¡¡country's¡¡production¡¡is¡¡limited¡¡by¡¡its¡¡population¡¡growth.¡¡
Questions¡¡36¡¡to¡¡40¡¡are¡¡based¡¡on¡¡the¡¡following¡¡passage:¡¡
There¡¡seems¡¡never¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡a¡¡civilization¡¡without¡¡toys,¡¡but¡¡when¡¡and¡¡how¡¡they¡¡developed¡¡is¡¡unknown.¡¡They¡¡probably¡¡came¡¡about¡¡just¡¡to¡¡five¡¡children¡¡something¡¡to¡¡do.¡¡
In¡¡the¡¡ancient¡¡world,¡¡as¡¡is¡¡today,¡¡most¡¡boys¡¡played¡¡with¡¡some¡¡kinds¡¡of¡¡toys¡¡and¡¡
most¡¡girls¡¡with¡¡another.¡¡In¡¡societies¡¡where¡¡social¡¡roles¡¡are¡¡rigidly¡¡determined,boys¡¡pattern¡¡their¡¡play¡¡after¡¡the¡¡activities¡¡of¡¡their¡¡fathers¡¡and¡¡girls¡¡after¡¡the¡¡tasks¡¡of¡¡their¡¡mothers.¡¡This¡¡is¡¡true¡¡because¡¡boys¡¡and¡¡girls¡¡are¡¡being¡¡prepared,¡¡even¡¡in¡¡play,¡¡to¡¡step¡¡into¡¡the¡¡roles¡¡and¡¡responsibilities¡¡of¡¡the¡¡adult¡¡world.¡¡
What¡¡is¡¡remarkable¡¡about¡¡the¡¡history¡¡of¡¡toys¡¡is¡¡not¡¡so¡¡much¡¡how¡¡they¡¡changed¡¡over¡¡the¡¡centuries¡¡but¡¡how¡¡much¡¡they¡¡have¡¡remained¡¡the¡¡same.¡¡The¡¡changes¡¡have¡¡been¡¡
mostly¡¡in¡¡terms¡¡of¡¡craftsmanship,¡¡mechanics,¡¡and¡¡technology.¡¡It¡¡is¡¡the¡¡universality¡¡of¡¡toys¡¡with¡¡regard¡¡to¡¡their¡¡development¡¡in¡¡all¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world¡¡and¡¡their¡¡persistence¡¡to¡¡the¡¡present¡¡that¡¡is¡¡amazing.¡¡In¡¡Egypt,¡¡the¡¡Americas,¡¡China,¡¡Japanand¡¡among¡¡the¡¡Arctic¡¡(±±¼«µÄ)¡¡peoples,¡¡generally¡¡the¡¡same¡¡kinds¡¡of¡¡toys¡¡appeared.¡¡Variations¡¡depended¡¡on¡¡local¡¡customs¡¡and¡¡ways¡¡of¡¡life¡¡because¡¡toys¡¡imitate¡¡their¡¡surroundings.¡¡Nearly¡¡every¡¡civilization¡¡had¡¡dolls,¡¡little¡¡weapons,¡¡toy¡¡soldiers,¡¡tiny¡¡animals¡¡and¡¡vehicles.¡¡
Because¡¡toys¡¡can¡¡be¡¡generally¡¡regarded¡¡as¡¡a¡¡kind¡¡of¡¡art¡¡form,¡¡they¡¡have¡¡not¡¡been¡¡
subject¡¡to¡¡technological¡¡leaps¡¡that¡¡characterize¡¡inventions¡¡for¡¡adult¡¡use.The¡¡progress¡¡from¡¡the¡¡wheel¡¡to¡¡the¡¡oxcart¡¡to¡¡the¡¡automobile¡¡is¡¡a¡¡direct¡¡line¡¡of¡¡ascent¡¡(½ø²½).¡¡The¡¡progress¡¡from¡¡a¡¡rattle(²¦À˹Ä)used¡¡by¡¡a¡¡baby¡¡in¡¡3000¡¡BC¡¡to¡¡one¡¡used¡¡by¡¡an¡¡infant¡¡today,¡¡however,¡¡is¡¡not¡¡characterized¡¡by¡¡inventiveness.¡¡Each¡¡rattle¡¡is¡¡the¡¡product¡¡of¡¡the¡¡artistic¡¡tastes¡¡of¡¡the¡¡times¡¡and¡¡subject¡¡to¡¡the¡¡limitations¡¡of¡¡available¡¡materials.¡¡

36.The¡¡reason¡¡why¡¡the¡¡toys¡¡most¡¡boys¡¡play¡¡with¡¡are¡¡different¡¡from¡¡those¡¡that¡¡girls¡¡play¡¡
with¡¡is¡¡that_______.¡¡
A)¡¡their¡¡social¡¡roles¡¡are¡¡rigidly¡¡determined¡¡
B)¡¡most¡¡boys¡¡would¡¡like¡¡to¡¡follow¡¡their¡¡fathers'¡¡professions¡¡
C)¡¡boys¡¡like¡¡to¡¡play¡¡with¡¡their¡¡fathers¡¡while¡¡girls¡¡with¡¡their¡¡mothers¡¡
D)¡¡they¡¡like¡¡challenging¡¡activities¡¡
37.One¡¡aspect¡¡of¡¡"the¡¡universality¡¡of¡¡toys"¡¡lies¡¡in¡¡the¡¡fact¡¡that_______.¡¡
A)¡¡technological¡¡advances¡¡have¡¡greatly¡¡improved¡¡the¡¡durability¡¡of¡¡toys¡¡
B)¡¡the¡¡improvement¡¡of¡¡craftsmanship¡¡in¡¡making¡¡toys¡¡depends¡¡on¡¡the¡¡efforts¡¡of¡¡
universities¡¡
C)¡¡the¡¡exploration¡¡of¡¡the¡¡universe¡¡has¡¡led¡¡to¡¡the¡¡creation¡¡of¡¡new¡¡kinds¡¡of¡¡toys¡¡
D)¡¡the¡¡basic¡¡characteristics¡¡of¡¡toys¡¡are¡¡the¡¡same¡¡the¡¡world¡¡over¡¡
38.Which¡¡of¡¡the¡¡following¡¡is¡¡the¡¡author's¡¡view¡¡on¡¡the¡¡historical¡¡development¡¡of¡¡toys?¡¡
A)¡¡The¡¡craftsmanship¡¡in¡¡toyª²making¡¡has¡¡remained¡¡essentially¡¡unchanged.¡¡
B)¡¡Toys¡¡have¡¡remained¡¡basically¡¡the¡¡same¡¡all¡¡through¡¡the¡¡centuries.¡¡
C)¡¡The¡¡toy¡¡industry¡¡has¡¡witnessed¡¡great¡¡leaps¡¡in¡¡technology¡¡in¡¡recent¡¡years.¡¡
D)¡¡Toys¡¡are¡¡playing¡¡an¡¡increasingly¡¡important¡¡role¡¡in¡¡shaping¡¡a¡¡child's¡¡character.¡¡
39.Regarded¡¡as¡¡a¡¡kind¡¡of¡¡art¡¡form,¡¡toys_______.¡¡
A)¡¡follow¡¡a¡¡direct¡¡line¡¡of¡¡ascent¡¡
B)¡¡also¡¡appeal¡¡greatly¡¡to¡¡adults¡¡
C)¡¡are¡¡not¡¡characterized¡¡by¡¡technological¡¡progress¡¡
D)¡¡reflect¡¡the¡¡pace¡¡of¡¡social¡¡progress¡¡
40.The¡¡author¡¡used¡¡the¡¡example¡¡of¡¡a¡¡rattle¡¡to¡¡show¡¡that_______.¡¡
A)¡¡in¡¡toyª²making¡¡there¡¡is¡¡a¡¡continuity¡¡in¡¡the¡¡use¡¡of¡¡materials¡¡
B)¡¡even¡¡the¡¡simplest¡¡toys¡¡can¡¡reflect¡¡the¡¡progress¡¡of¡¡technology¡¡
C)¡¡it¡¡often¡¡takes¡¡a¡¡long¡¡time¡¡to¡¡introduce¡¡new¡¡technology¡¡into¡¡toyª²making¡¡
D)¡¡even¡¡a¡¡simple¡¡toy¡¡can¡¡mirror¡¡the¡¡artistic¡¡tastes¡¡of¡¡the¡¡time¡¡

Part¡¡¢ó¡¡Vocabulary¡¡and¡¡Structure¡¡(20¡¡minutes)¡¡
41.He¡¡came¡¡back¡¡late,¡¡_______¡¡which¡¡time¡¡all¡¡the¡¡guests¡¡had¡¡already¡¡left.¡¡
A)¡¡after¡¡B)¡¡by¡¡C)¡¡at¡¡D)¡¡during¡¡
42.I'm¡¡very¡¡sorry¡¡to¡¡have¡¡_______¡¡you¡¡with¡¡so¡¡many¡¡questions¡¡on¡¡such¡¡an¡¡occasion.¡¡
A)¡¡interfered¡¡B)¡¡offended¡¡C)¡¡impressed¡¡D)¡¡bothered¡¡
43.If¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡operation¡¡_______¡¡beforehand,¡¡a¡¡great¡¡deal¡¡of¡¡time¡¡and¡¡money¡¡would¡¡have¡¡
been¡¡lost.¡¡
A)¡¡was¡¡not¡¡planned¡¡B)¡¡has¡¡not¡¡been¡¡planned¡¡
C)¡¡had¡¡not¡¡been¡¡planned¡¡D)¡¡were¡¡not¡¡planned¡¡
44.The¡¡price¡¡of¡¡beer¡¡_______¡¡from¡¡50¡¡cents¡¡to¡¡$4¡¡per¡¡liter¡¡during¡¡the¡¡summer¡¡season.¡¡
A)¡¡altered¡¡B)¡¡ranged¡¡C)¡¡separated¡¡D)¡¡differed¡¡
45.His¡¡remarks¡¡left¡¡me¡¡_______¡¡about¡¡his¡¡real¡¡purpose.¡¡
A)¡¡wondered¡¡B)¡¡wonder¡¡C)¡¡to¡¡wonder¡¡D)¡¡wondering¡¡
46.I¡¡have¡¡heard¡¡both¡¡teachers¡¡and¡¡students¡¡_______¡¡well¡¡of¡¡him.¡¡
A)¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡B)¡¡spoken¡¡C)¡¡to¡¡have¡¡spoken¡¡D)¡¡speak¡¡
47.Our¡¡son¡¡doesn't¡¡know¡¡what¡¡to¡¡_______¡¡at¡¡the¡¡university;¡¡he¡¡can't¡¡make¡¡up¡¡his¡¡mind¡¡
about¡¡his¡¡future.¡¡
A)¡¡take¡¡in¡¡B)¡¡take¡¡up¡¡C)¡¡take¡¡over¡¡D)¡¡take¡¡after¡¡
48.The¡¡house¡¡was¡¡very¡¡quiet,¡¡_______¡¡as¡¡it¡¡was¡¡on¡¡the¡¡side¡¡of¡¡a¡¡mountain.¡¡
A)¡¡isolated¡¡B)¡¡isolating¡¡C)¡¡being¡¡isolated¡¡D)¡¡having¡¡been¡¡isolated¡¡
49.Although¡¡they¡¡plant¡¡trees¡¡in¡¡this¡¡area¡¡every¡¡year,¡¡the¡¡tops¡¡of¡¡some¡¡hills¡¡are¡¡still¡¡
_______.¡¡
A)¡¡blank¡¡B)¡¡hollow¡¡C)¡¡vacant¡¡D)¡¡bare¡¡
50.Being¡¡a¡¡pop¡¡star¡¡can¡¡be¡¡quite¡¡a¡¡hard¡¡life,¡¡with¡¡a¡¡lot¡¡of¡¡travelling¡¡_______heavy¡¡
schedules.¡¡
A)¡¡with¡¡regard¡¡to¡¡B)¡¡as¡¡to¡¡C)¡¡in¡¡relation¡¡to¡¡D)¡¡owint¡¡to¡¡
51.Tony¡¡is¡¡very¡¡disappointed¡¡_______¡¡the¡¡results¡¡of¡¡the¡¡exam.¡¡
A)¡¡with¡¡B)¡¡for¡¡C)¡¡toward¡¡D)¡¡on¡¡
52.William¡¡Penn,¡¡the¡¡founder¡¡of¡¡Pennsylvania,¡¡_______¡¡defended¡¡the¡¡right¡¡of¡¡every¡¡
citizen¡¡to¡¡freedom¡¡of¡¡choice¡¡in¡¡religion.¡¡
A)¡¡peculiarly¡¡B)¡¡indifferently¡¡C)¡¡vigorously¡¡D)¡¡inevitably¡¡
53.I¡¡hope¡¡all¡¡the¡¡precautions¡¡against¡¡air¡¡pollution,¡¡_______¡¡suggested¡¡by¡¡the¡¡local¡¡
government,¡¡will¡¡be¡¡seriously¡¡considered¡¡here.¡¡
A)¡¡while¡¡B)¡¡since¡¡C)¡¡after¡¡D)¡¡as¡¡
54.When¡¡people¡¡become¡¡unemployed,¡¡it¡¡is¡¡_____¡¡which¡¡is¡¡often¡¡worse¡¡than¡¡lack¡¡of¡¡wages.¡¡
A)¡¡laziness¡¡B)¡¡poverty¡¡C)¡¡idleness¡¡D)¡¡inability¡¡
55.I've¡¡never¡¡been¡¡to¡¡Beijing,¡¡but¡¡it's¡¡the¡¡place¡¡_______.¡¡
A)¡¡where¡¡I'd¡¡like¡¡to¡¡visit¡¡B)¡¡in¡¡which¡¡I'd¡¡like¡¡to¡¡visit¡¡
C)¡¡I¡¡most¡¡want¡¡to¡¡visit¡¡D)¡¡that¡¡I¡¡want¡¡to¡¡visit¡¡it¡¡most¡¡
56._______¡¡his¡¡sister,¡¡Jack¡¡is¡¡quiet¡¡and¡¡does¡¡not¡¡easily¡¡make¡¡friends¡¡with¡¡others.¡¡
A)¡¡Dislike¡¡B)¡¡Unlike¡¡C)¡¡Alike¡¡D)¡¡Liking¡¡
57.This¡¡crop¡¡has¡¡similar¡¡qualities¡¡to¡¡the¡¡previous¡¡one,¡¡_______¡¡both¡¡windª²resistant¡¡
and¡¡adapted¡¡to¡¡the¡¡same¡¡type¡¡of¡¡soil.¡¡
A)¡¡being¡¡B)¡¡been¡¡C)¡¡to¡¡be¡¡D)¡¡having¡¡been.¡¡
58._______¡¡you¡¡are¡¡leaving¡¡tomorrow,¡¡we¡¡can¡¡eat¡¡dinner¡¡together¡¡tonight.¡¡
A)¡¡For¡¡B)¡¡Since¡¡C)¡¡Before¡¡D)¡¡While¡¡
59.Some¡¡people¡¡would¡¡like¡¡to¡¡do¡¡shopping¡¡on¡¡Sundays¡¡since¡¡they¡¡expect¡¡to¡¡pick¡¡up¡¡
wonderful¡¡_______¡¡in¡¡the¡¡marker.¡¡
A)¡¡batteries¡¡B)¡¡bargains¡¡C)¡¡baskets¡¡D)¡¡barrels¡¡
60.We¡¡have¡¡been¡¡told¡¡that¡¡under¡¡no¡¡circumstances¡¡_______¡¡the¡¡telephone¡¡in¡¡the¡¡office¡¡
for¡¡personal¡¡affairs.¡¡
A)¡¡may¡¡we¡¡use¡¡B)¡¡we¡¡may¡¡use¡¡C)¡¡we¡¡could¡¡use¡¡D)¡¡did¡¡we¡¡use¡¡
61.In¡¡previous¡¡times,¡¡when¡¡fresh¡¡meat¡¡was¡¡in¡¡short¡¡_______,¡¡pigeons¡¡were¡¡kept¡¡by¡¡many¡¡
households¡¡as¡¡a¡¡source¡¡of¡¡food.¡¡
A)¡¡store¡¡B)¡¡provision¡¡C)¡¡reserve¡¡D)¡¡supply¡¡
62.As¡¡Commanderª²inª²Chief¡¡of¡¡the¡¡armed¡¡forces,¡¡I¡¡have¡¡directed¡¡that¡¡all¡¡measures¡¡
_______¡¡for¡¡our¡¡defense.¡¡
A)¡¡had¡¡been¡¡taken¡¡B)¡¡would¡¡be¡¡taken¡¡C)¡¡be¡¡taken¡¡D)¡¡to¡¡be¡¡taken¡¡
63.A¡¡thief¡¡who¡¡broke¡¡into¡¡a¡¡church¡¡was¡¡caught¡¡because¡¡traces¡¡of¡¡wax,¡¡found¡¡on¡¡his¡¡
clothes,¡¡_______¡¡from¡¡the¡¡sort¡¡of¡¡candles¡¡used¡¡only¡¡in¡¡churches.¡¡
A)¡¡had¡¡come¡¡B)¡¡coming¡¡C)¡¡come¡¡D)¡¡that¡¡came¡¡
64.After¡¡the¡¡guests¡¡left,¡¡she¡¡spent¡¡half¡¡an¡¡hour¡¡_______¡¡the¡¡sittingª²room.¡¡
A)¡¡ordering¡¡B)¡¡arranging¡¡C)¡¡tidying¡¡up¡¡D)¡¡clearing¡¡away¡¡
65.I¡¡was¡¡_______¡¡the¡¡point¡¡of¡¡telephoning¡¡him¡¡when¡¡his¡¡letter¡¡arrived.¡¡
A)¡¡to¡¡B)¡¡on¡¡C)¡¡at¡¡D)¡¡in¡¡
66.In¡¡no¡¡country¡¡_______¡¡Britain,¡¡it¡¡has¡¡been¡¡said,¡¡can¡¡one¡¡experience¡¡four¡¡seasons¡¡in¡¡
the¡¡course¡¡of¡¡a¡¡single¡¡day.¡¡
A)¡¡other¡¡than¡¡B)¡¡more¡¡than¡¡C)¡¡better¡¡than¡¡D)¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡
67.A¡¡lorry¡¡_______¡¡Jane's¡¡cat¡¡and¡¡sped¡¡away.¡¡
A)¡¡ran¡¡over¡¡B)¡¡ran¡¡into¡¡C)¡¡ran¡¡through¡¡D)¡¡ran¡¡down¡¡
68.The¡¡project¡¡_______¡¡by¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡2000,¡¡wil¡¡expand¡¡the¡¡city's¡¡telephone¡¡network¡¡to¡¡
cover¡¡1,000,000¡¡users.¡¡
A)¡¡accomplished¡¡B)¡¡being¡¡accomplished¡¡
C)¡¡to¡¡be¡¡accomplished¡¡D)¡¡having¡¡been¡¡accomplished¡¡
69._______¡¡evidence¡¡that¡¡languageª²acquiring¡¡ability¡¡must¡¡be¡¡stimulated.¡¡
A)¡¡If¡¡being¡¡B)¡¡It¡¡is¡¡C)¡¡There¡¡is¡¡D)¡¡There¡¡being¡¡
70.Those¡¡gifts¡¡of¡¡rare¡¡books¡¡that¡¡were¡¡given¡¡to¡¡us¡¡were¡¡deeply¡¡_______.¡¡
A)¡¡appreciated¡¡B)¡¡approved¡¡C)¡¡appealed¡¡D)¡¡applied¡¡

ÊÔ¾í¶þ¡¡

Part¡¡¢ô¡¡Short¡¡Answer¡¡Questions¡¡(15¡¡minutes)¡¡
Directions:¡¡In¡¡this¡¡part,¡¡there¡¡is¡¡a¡¡short¡¡passage¡¡with¡¡five¡¡questions¡¡or¡¡incomplete¡¡statements.¡¡Read¡¡the¡¡passage¡¡carefully.¡¡Then¡¡answer¡¡the¡¡questions¡¡or¡¡complete¡¡the¡¡statements¡¡in¡¡the¡¡fewest¡¡possible¡¡words.¡¡
For¡¡many¡¡women¡¡choosing¡¡whether¡¡to¡¡work¡¡or¡¡not¡¡to¡¡work¡¡outside¡¡their¡¡home¡¡is¡¡a¡¡luxury:they¡¡must¡¡work¡¡to¡¡survive.¡¡Others¡¡face¡¡a¡¡hard¡¡decision.¡¡
Perhaps¡¡the¡¡easiest¡¡choice¡¡has¡¡to¡¡do¡¡with¡¡economics.¡¡One¡¡husband¡¡said,¡¡"Marg¡¡e¡¡and¡¡I¡¡decided¡¡after¡¡careful¡¡consideration¡¡that¡¡for¡¡her¡¡to¡¡go¡¡back¡¡to¡¡work¡¡at¡¡this¡¡moment¡¡was¡¡an¡¡extravagance(ÉݳÞ)¡¡we¡¡couldn't¡¡afford."¡¡With¡¡two¡¡preschool¡¡chi¡¡ldren,¡¡it¡¡soon¡¡became¡¡clear¡¡in¡¡their¡¡figuring¡¡that¡¡with¡¡badysitters(ÁÙʱÕÕ¿´Ð¡º¢¡¡µÄÈË),transportation,¡¡and¡¡increased¡¡taxes,¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡having¡¡more¡¡money,¡¡they¡¡might¡¡actualy¡¡end¡¡up¡¡with¡¡less.¡¡
Economic¡¡factors¡¡are¡¡usually¡¡the¡¡first¡¡to¡¡be¡¡considered,¡¡but¡¡they¡¡are¡¡not¡¡th¡¡e¡¡most¡¡impoortant.¡¡The¡¡most¡¡impoortant¡¡aspects¡¡of¡¡the¡¡decision¡¡have¡¡to¡¡do¡¡with¡¡t¡¡he¡¡emotional¡¡needs¡¡of¡¡each¡¡member¡¡of¡¡the¡¡family.¡¡It¡¡is¡¡in¡¡this¡¡area¡¡that¡¡husband¡¡s¡¡and¡¡wives¡¡find¡¡themselves¡¡having¡¡to¡¡face¡¡many¡¡confusing¡¡and¡¡conflicting¡¡feelin¡¡gs.¡¡
There¡¡are¡¡many¡¡women¡¡who¡¡find¡¡that¡¡homemaking¡¡is¡¡boring¡¡or¡¡who¡¡feel¡¡imprison¡¡ed(±»ÇôÈË)¡¡if¡¡fthey¡¡have¡¡to¡¡stay¡¡home¡¡with¡¡a¡¡young¡¡child¡¡or¡¡several¡¡children.¡¡On¡¡the¡¡other¡¡hand,¡¡there¡¡are¡¡women¡¡who¡¡think¡¡that¡¡homemaking¡¡gives¡¡them¡¡the¡¡deepes¡¡t¡¡satisfaction.¡¡
From¡¡my¡¡own¡¡experience,¡¡I¡¡would¡¡like¡¡to¡¡suggest¡¡that¡¡sometimes¡¡the¡¡decision¡¡to¡¡go¡¡back¡¡to¡¡is¡¡made¡¡in¡¡too¡¡much¡¡haste.¡¡There¡¡are¡¡few¡¡decisions¡¡that¡¡I¡¡now¡¡rege¡¡t¡¡more.¡¡I¡¡wasn't¡¡mature¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡see¡¡how¡¡much¡¡I¡¡could¡¡have¡¡gained¡¡at¡¡home.¡¡I¡¡re¡¡gret¡¡my¡¡impatience¡¡to¡¡get¡¡on¡¡with¡¡my¡¡career.¡¡I¡¡wish¡¡I¡¡had¡¡allowed¡¡myself¡¡the¡¡lux¡¡ury¡¡of¡¡watching¡¡the¡¡world¡¡through¡¡my¡¡little¡¡girl's¡¡eves.¡¡
Questions:(×¢Ò⣺´ðÌ⾡Á¿¼ò¶Ì£¬³¬¹ý10¸ö´ÊÒª¿Û·Ö¡£Ã¿ÌõºáÏßÏÞдһ¸ö¡¡Ó¢Óïµ¥´Ê£¬±êµã·ûºÅ²»Õ¼¸ñ¡£)¡¡
S1.¡¡Which¡¡word¡¡in¡¡the¡¡first¡¡two¡¡paragraphs¡¡best¡¡explains¡¡why¡¡many¡¡women¡¡have¡¡to¡¡work?¡¡
______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡
______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡
S2.¡¡Why¡¡did¡¡Marge¡¡and¡¡her¡¡husband¡¡think¡¡it¡¡an¡¡extravagance¡¡for¡¡Marge¡¡to¡¡go¡¡back¡¡to¡¡
work?¡¡
______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡
______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡
S3.¡¡What¡¡are¡¡the¡¡two¡¡major¡¡considerations¡¡in¡¡deciding¡¡whether¡¡women¡¡should¡¡go¡¡out¡¡to¡¡
work?¡¡
______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡
______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡
S4.¡¡Some¡¡women¡¡would¡¡rather¡¡do¡¡housework¡¡and¡¡take¡¡care¡¡of¡¡their¡¡children¡¡than¡¡pursue¡¡a¡¡
career¡¡bacuse¡¡they¡¡feel______¡¡.¡¡
______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡
______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡
S5.¡¡If¡¡given¡¡a¡¡second¡¡chance,¡¡the¡¡writer¡¡would¡¡probably¡¡choose¡¡to¡¡______¡¡.¡¡
______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡
______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡______________¡¡

PartV¡¡Writing¡¡(30¡¡minutes)¡¡
Directions:For¡¡this¡¡part,¡¡you¡¡are¡¡allowed¡¡thirty¡¡minutes¡¡t¡¡o¡¡write¡¡a¡¡composition¡¡on¡¡the¡¡topic:Reading¡¡Selectively¡¡Or¡¡Extensively?¡¡You¡¡should¡¡write¡¡at¡¡least¡¡100¡¡words,¡¡and¡¡your¡¡composition¡¡on¡¡the¡¡outline¡¡(given¡¡in¡¡Chinese)¡¡below:¡¡
1.ÓÐÈËÈÏΪ¶ÁÊéÒªÓÐÑ¡Ôñ¡¡
2.ÓÐÈËÈÏΪӦµ±²©ÀÀȺÊé¡£¡¡
3.ÎҵĿ´·¨

 

 

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Section¡¡A¡¡
1.¡¡W:¡¡Excuse¡¡me,¡¡Sir.¡¡You¡¡are¡¡not¡¡supposed¡¡to¡¡be¡¡here.¡¡This¡¡area¡¡is¡¡for¡¡airport¡¡staff¡¡
only.¡¡
M:¡¡I'm¡¡sorry,¡¡I¡¡didn't¡¡note¡¡the¡¡sign.¡¡
Q:¡¡What¡¡do¡¡we¡¡larn¡¡from¡¡the¡¡conversation?¡¡
2.¡¡W:¡¡If¡¡I¡¡buy¡¡some¡¡plants¡¡for¡¡the¡¡house,¡¡will¡¡you¡¡water¡¡them¡¡for¡¡me¡¡while¡¡I'm¡¡a¡¡way?¡¡
M:¡¡Sure¡¡I¡¡will,¡¡if¡¡you¡¡water¡¡mine¡¡while¡¡I¡¡am¡¡on¡¡vacation.¡¡
Q:¡¡What¡¡will¡¡the¡¡man¡¡do¡¡for¡¡the¡¡woman?¡¡
3.¡¡W:¡¡Excuse¡¡me,¡¡Professor¡¡Hill.¡¡May¡¡I¡¡ask¡¡you¡¡a¡¡few¡¡questions?¡¡
M:¡¡Yes,¡¡of¡¡course.¡¡But¡¡I'm¡¡sorry¡¡I¡¡have¡¡a¡¡class¡¡at¡¡ten.¡¡Why¡¡don't¡¡you¡¡come¡¡in¡¡my¡¡
office¡¡hours.¡¡That¡¡is¡¡4¡¡to¡¡5¡¡P.m.¡¡Monday,¡¡Thursday¡¡and¡¡Friday.¡¡
Q:¡¡Why¡¡can't¡¡professor¡¡Hill¡¡answer¡¡her¡¡question¡¡noew?¡¡
4.¡¡M:¡¡I¡¡don't¡¡feel¡¡lie¡¡going¡¡out.¡¡Why¡¡don't¡¡we¡¡just¡¡stay¡¡home¡¡and¡¡watch¡¡TV¡¡inste¡¡ad?¡¡
W:¡¡Come¡¡on!¡¡You¡¡promised¡¡to¡¡take¡¡me¡¡out¡¡for¡¡dinner¡¡and¡¡to¡¡the¡¡theatre¡¡on¡¡my¡¡
birthday.¡¡
Q:¡¡What¡¡do¡¡we¡¡learn¡¡from¡¡the¡¡conversation?¡¡
5.¡¡W:¡¡I'm¡¡thinking¡¡of¡¡taking¡¡five¡¡courses¡¡next¡¡semester.¡¡
M:¡¡Wouldn't¡¡four¡¡be¡¡wiser?¡¡
Q:¡¡What¡¡does¡¡the¡¡man¡¡mean?¡¡
6.¡¡W:¡¡I¡¡want¡¡to¡¡ask¡¡the¡¡Johnsons¡¡to¡¡come¡¡to¡¡the¡¡party.¡¡
Do¡¡you¡¡know¡¡their¡¡address?¡¡
M:¡¡No.¡¡But¡¡I¡¡like¡¡them¡¡to¡¡come.¡¡I¡¡think¡¡Tom¡¡can¡¡give¡¡you¡¡their¡¡address.¡¡
Q:¡¡What¡¡is¡¡the¡¡woman¡¡going¡¡to¡¡do?¡¡
7.¡¡M:¡¡Is¡¡Jane¡¡looking¡¡forward¡¡to¡¡going¡¡home¡¡for¡¡the¡¡summer?¡¡
M:¡¡She¡¡is¡¡counting¡¡the¡¡days.¡¡
Q:¡¡What¡¡does¡¡the¡¡woman¡¡imply?¡¡
8.¡¡W:¡¡I¡¡think¡¡I¡¡will¡¡take¡¡the¡¡half-day¡¡tour¡¡of¡¡the¡¡city.¡¡
M:¡¡Why¡¡not¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡day?¡¡
Q:¡¡What¡¡does¡¡the¡¡man¡¡suggest?¡¡
9.¡¡M:¡¡This¡¡is¡¡one-way¡¡street.¡¡Didn't¡¡you¡¡ee¡¡the¡¡sign?¡¡
W:¡¡Sorry.¡¡I¡¡didn't.¡¡
Q:¡¡What¡¡do¡¡we¡¡learn¡¡from¡¡the¡¡conversation?¡¡
10.W:¡¡I¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡call¡¡Joan,¡¡and¡¡tell¡¡her¡¡about¡¡the¡¡reception¡¡this¡¡evening.¡¡
M:¡¡Why¡¡bother?¡¡You¡¡will¡¡see¡¡her¡¡at¡¡lunch.¡¡
Q:¡¡What¡¡does¡¡the¡¡man¡¡mean?¡¡

Section¡¡B¡¡
Passage¡¡One¡¡
We¡¡use¡¡all¡¡sort¡¡of¡¡services¡¡without¡¡thinking¡¡how¡¡we¡¡get¡¡them.¡¡But¡¡such¡¡services¡¡cost¡¡money.¡¡We¡¡pay¡¡for¡¡them¡¡throught¡¡taxes.¡¡What¡¡would¡¡happen¡¡if¡¡everyone¡¡in¡¡a¡¡city¡¡stop.¡¡The¡¡street¡¡might¡¡not¡¡be¡¡cleaned.¡¡There¡¡would¡¡be¡¡no¡¡police¡¡force¡¡to¡¡pro¡¡tect¡¡people¡¡and¡¡property.¡¡
The¡¡chief¡¡duty¡¡of¡¡every¡¡government¡¡is¡¡to¡¡protect¡¡persons¡¡and¡¡property.¡¡more¡¡than¡¡three-fourths¡¡of¡¡the¡¡money¡¡spent¡¡by¡¡our¡¡government¡¡is¡¡used¡¡for¡¡this¡¡purpose¡¡.The¡¡next¡¡largest¡¡amount¡¡of¡¡public¡¡money¡¡goes¡¡to¡¡teach¡¡and¡¡train¡¡our¡¡citizens.¡¡Billions¡¡of¡¡dollars¡¡each¡¡year¡¡are¡¡spent¡¡on¡¡schools¡¡and¡¡libraries.¡¡Public¡¡money¡¡is¡¡used¡¡to¡¡pay¡¡the¡¡teachers¡¡and¡¡other¡¡public¡¡officials.¡¡
Years¡¡ago¡¡the¡¡government¡¡made¡¡money¡¡from¡¡the¡¡sale¡¡of¡¡public¡¡lands.¡¡But¡¡most¡¡of¡¡the¡¡best¡¡public¡¡lands¡¡has¡¡now¡¡been¡¡sold.¡¡The¡¡money¡¡raised¡¡was¡¡used¡¡to¡¡help¡¡pay¡¡he¡¡cost¡¡of¡¡government.¡¡There¡¡are¡¡still¡¡some¡¡public¡¡lands¡¡that¡¡contain¡¡oil,¡¡coal,¡¡gas,¡¡and¡¡other¡¡natural¡¡products.¡¡They¡¡could¡¡be¡¡sold,¡¡but¡¡we¡¡want¡¡to¡¡save¡¡them¡¡for¡¡future¡¡years.¡¡So¡¡we¡¡all¡¡must¡¡pay¡¡our¡¡share¡¡for¡¡the¡¡services¡¡that¡¡make¡¡our¡¡l¡¡ives¡¡comfortable.¡¡
11.¡¡What's¡¡the¡¡chief¡¡duty¡¡of¡¡every¡¡government?¡¡
12.¡¡How¡¡did¡¡the¡¡government¡¡raise¡¡money¡¡in¡¡the¡¡past?¡¡
13.¡¡What¡¡is¡¡the¡¡passae¡¡mianly¡¡about?¡¡
Passage¡¡Two¡¡
When¡¡I¡¡was¡¡at¡¡school,¡¡my¡¡ambition¡¡was¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡pilot¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Air¡¡Force.¡¡But¡¡my¡¡eyesight¡¡wasn't¡¡good¡¡enought.¡¡So¡¡I¡¡had¡¡to¡¡give¡¡up¡¡the¡¡idea.¡¡I¡¡went¡¡to¡¡university¡¡and¡¡studies¡¡physics.¡¡I¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡stay¡¡on¡¡there¡¡and¡¡do¡¡research,¡¡but¡¡my¡¡father¡¡died¡¡at¡¡about¡¡that¡¡time.¡¡So¡¡I¡¡thought¡¡I'd¡¡better¡¡get¡¡a¡¡job¡¡and¡¡earn¡¡my¡¡living.¡¡I¡¡started¡¡working¡¡in¡¡an¡¡engineering¡¡firm.¡¡
I¡¡expected¡¡to¡¡stay¡¡in¡¡that¡¡job¡¡for¡¡a¡¡long¡¡time.¡¡But¡¡then,¡¡they¡¡appointed¡¡a¡¡new¡¡managing¡¡director.¡¡I¡¡didn't¡¡get¡¡on¡¡with¡¡him,¡¡so¡¡I¡¡resigned¡¡and¡¡applied¡¡for¡¡a¡¡job¡¡with¡¡another¡¡engineering¡¡company.¡¡I¡¡would¡¡certainly¡¡have¡¡accepted¡¡the¡¡job¡¡if¡¡they¡¡had¡¡offered¡¡it¡¡to¡¡me,¡¡but¡¡on¡¡my¡¡way¡¡to¡¡the¡¡interview¡¡I¡¡met¡¡a¡¡friend¡¡certainly¡¡have¡¡accepted¡¡the¡¡job¡¡if¡¡they¡¡had¡¡offered¡¡it¡¡to¡¡me,¡¡but¡¡on¡¡my¡¡way¡¡to¡¡the¡¡interview¡¡I¡¡met¡¡a¡¡friend¡¡who¡¡was¡¡working¡¡for¡¡a¡¡travel¡¡agency.¡¡He¡¡offered¡¡me¡¡a¡¡job¡¡in¡¡Sp¡¡ain.¡¡And¡¡I've¡¡always¡¡liked¡¡Spain,¡¡so¡¡I¡¡took¡¡it.¡¡
I¡¡worked¡¡in¡¡the¡¡travel¡¡agency¡¡for¡¡two¡¡years¡¡and¡¡then¡¡they¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡send¡¡me¡¡to¡¡South¡¡America.¡¡But¡¡I¡¡had¡¡just¡¡got¡¡married.¡¡So¡¡I¡¡decided¡¡to¡¡tay¡¡here.¡¡Then¡¡we¡¡had¡¡a¡¡baby¡¡and¡¡I¡¡wasn't¡¡earning¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡support¡¡the¡¡faily.¡¡So¡¡I¡¡started¡¡giving¡¡English¡¡lessons¡¡at¡¡a¡¡school¡¡in¡¡the¡¡evening.¡¡
I¡¡liked¡¡the¡¡English¡¡teachingmore¡¡than¡¡working¡¡for¡¡the¡¡travel¡¡agency,¡¡and¡¡the¡¡n¡¡the¡¡owner¡¡of¡¡the¡¡school¡¡offered¡¡me¡¡a¡¡full-time¡¡job¡¡as¡¡a¡¡teacher.¡¡So¡¡I¡¡resigned¡¡from¡¡the¡¡agency.¡¡Two¡¡years¡¡later,¡¡the¡¡owner¡¡of¡¡the¡¡school¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡retire,¡¡so¡¡he¡¡asked¡¡me¡¡to¡¡take¡¡over¡¡as¡¡the¡¡director.¡¡And¡¡here¡¡I¡¡am.¡¡
14.¡¡Why¡¡did¡¡the¡¡man¡¡give¡¡up¡¡studying¡¡physics?¡¡
15.¡¡Why¡¡did¡¡the¡¡man¡¡resign¡¡from¡¡the¡¡engineeing¡¡firm?¡¡
16.¡¡Why¡¡did¡¡the¡¡man¡¡take¡¡the¡¡job¡¡at¡¡the¡¡travel¡¡agency?¡¡
17.¡¡Why¡¡did¡¡the¡¡man¡¡start¡¡to¡¡teach¡¡English¡¡part¡¡time?¡¡
Passage¡¡Three¡¡
Columbus¡¡sailed¡¡from¡¡Spain¡¡in¡¡September¡¡1492,¡¡looking¡¡for¡¡gold.¡¡native¡¡Ameri¡¡cans¡¡greeted¡¡him,¡¡offering¡¡gifts¡¡of¡¡corn.¡¡Columbus¡¡found¡¡little¡¡gold¡¡on¡¡that¡¡trip,¡¡but¡¡he¡¡collected¡¡many¡¡plants,¡¡including¡¡corn,¡¡to¡¡bring¡¡back¡¡to¡¡Spain.¡¡
Columbus¡¡didn't¡¡know¡¡it.¡¡But¡¡the¡¡corn¡¡was¡¡much¡¡more¡¡valuable¡¡than¡¡gold.¡¡Farmers¡¡from¡¡Europe¡¡to¡¡Asia¡¡accepted¡¡it¡¡immediately.¡¡They¡¡grew¡¡it¡¡on¡¡cold¡¡mountainsides¡¡and¡¡in¡¡tropical¡¡forest.¡¡Today¡¡it¡¡feeds¡¡millions¡¡of¡¡people¡¡all¡¡over¡¡the¡¡world¡¡.¡¡
On¡¡his¡¡second¡¡trip,¡¡Columbus¡¡brought¡¡back¡¡a¡¡few¡¡chocalate¡¡beans¡¡to¡¡make¡¡choc¡¡alae.¡¡Europeans¡¡and¡¡Asians¡¡love¡¡this¡¡new¡¡drink,¡¡and¡¡soon¡¡they¡¡were¡¡paying¡¡a¡¡grea¡¡t¡¡deal¡¡of¡¡money¡¡for¡¡the¡¡beans.¡¡Chocalate¡¡beans¡¡became¡¡so¡¡valuable¡¡in¡¡Central¡¡ame¡¡rica¡¡that¡¡they¡¡were¡¡used¡¡as¡¡cash¡¡for¡¡200¡¡years.¡¡
Tomatoes¡¡and¡¡patatoes¡¡took¡¡some¡¡time¡¡to¡¡become¡¡popular.¡¡Eventually,¡¡however,¡¡they¡¡became¡¡the¡¡basis¡¡of¡¡a¡¡lot¡¡of¡¡popular¡¡foods.¡¡It¡¡is¡¡hard¡¡to¡¡imagine¡¡life¡¡wit¡¡hout¡¡fried¡¡potatoes¡¡or¡¡chocalate.¡¡Thanks¡¡to¡¡native¡¡American¡¡cultures,¡¡many¡¡peopl¡¡e¡¡are¡¡able¡¡to¡¡enjoy¡¡lots¡¡of¡¡tasty¡¡food.¡¡
18.¡¡Why¡¡is¡¡corn¡¡feeding¡¡millions¡¡of¡¡people¡¡today?¡¡
19.¡¡What¡¡did¡¡Columbus¡¡bring¡¡back¡¡on¡¡his¡¡second¡¡trip?¡¡
20.¡¡What¡¡was¡¡the¡¡result¡¡of¡¡Columbus'¡¡two¡¡trips¡¡to¡¡america?¡¡

 



1999Äê6Ô´óѧӢÓïËļ¶¿¼ÊԲο¼´ð°¸¡¡
Part¡¡I¡¡Listening¡¡Comprehension¡¡

1-10:DCCAB¡¡BDACA¡¡
11-20:ACBDA¡¡CBDDB¡¡

Part¡¡II¡¡Reading¡¡Comprehension¡¡

21.C¡¡22.D¡¡23.B¡¡24.C¡¡25.A¡¡
26.D¡¡27.B¡¡28.A¡¡29.C¡¡30.A¡¡
31.D¡¡32.C¡¡33.A¡¡34.B¡¡35.B¡¡
36.A¡¡37.D¡¡38.B¡¡39.C¡¡40.D¡¡

Part¡¡III¡¡Vocabulary¡¡and¡¡Structure¡¡

41.B¡¡42.D¡¡43.C¡¡44.B¡¡45.D¡¡
46.D¡¡47.B¡¡48.A¡¡49.A¡¡50.D¡¡
51.A¡¡52.C¡¡53.D¡¡54.C¡¡55.B¡¡
56.B¡¡57.A¡¡58.B¡¡59.B¡¡60.A¡¡
61.D¡¡62.C¡¡63.A¡¡64.C¡¡65.B¡¡
66.A¡¡67.A¡¡68.C¡¡69.C¡¡70.A¡¡

Part¡¡IV¡¡Short¡¡Answer¡¡Questions¡¡

S1.Economics.¡¡
S2.Because¡¡the¡¡increased¡¡cost¡¡will¡¡be¡¡more¡¡than¡¡Marge's¡¡income.¡¡
S3.Economic¡¡factors¡¡and¡¡emotional¡¡needs.¡¡
S4.That¡¡homemaking¡¡gives¡¡them¡¡the¡¡deepest¡¡satisfaction.¡¡
S5.Stay¡¡home.¡¡

Part¡¡V¡¡Writing(ÂÔ)

 

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